Showing posts with label free market. Show all posts
Showing posts with label free market. Show all posts
Sunday, May 20, 2018
Wage Growth
Some economists are pretending to be amazed by the extent to which wage growth is lagging behind economic growth. With the unemployment rate under 4% —full employment, by all historical standards — employers are supposed to be competing for workers by offering higher wages. They're not doing that, for two main reasons: they don't want to, and they don't have to.
The "free market" model never had much relevance to the real world, and today it is less predictive than ever. This is especially true of labor markets, distorted by decades of neoliberal policy under Republicans and Democrats alike. Corporate combination goes virtually unchecked, and when a few major players dominate an industry, they don't have to compete, even with no active collusion. If any single company offers higher wages, the others have to follow; so nobody begins a process that would result in higher labor costs for all. They may compete for a small number of high-value, highly specialized employees, but the bulk of their labor force is completely fungible.
Even outside the oligopolies, though, workers have become largely interchangeable in most job areas, especially in lower-wage occupations. Much is made of technology's potential to replace jobs, but its greater impact may be in how it makes jobs easier, reducing the skills needed to do them. At the same time, higher educational attainment is expected of today's workers, so jobs once done perfectly well by high school graduates now employ people with bachelor's degrees. A tight labor market is not really a problem when almost anybody can do the job and somebody is willing to take it.
A substantial slice of corporate profits in recent decades came from suppressing labor costs: part-time jobs with "flexible" hours, "gig economy" contract workers, and legal restrictions on labor unions all facilitate the ongoing transfer of wealth from the many to the few. Any economist claiming wages soon will "catch up" with corporate profits is either a liar or a fool.
Labels:
competition,
free market,
labor market,
oligopoly,
technology,
wage growth,
wages
Tuesday, February 11, 2014
Raising the Minimum Wage
Think of it like this: you own a business. How many workers are you going to hire? Too many? Too few? Of course not. You'll go for the "Goldilocks" point. You'll want "just right." You don't want too few to keep the customers content, nor so may that they're out back smoking dope when you're not around.
Perhaps you own a fast food joint — a franchise. The company tells you what to charge and what to pay. The minimum wage goes up — so what does the company do?
It either lets you pay your workers the new minimum wage, raise your menu prices, and stay in business, or it lets you go out of business, and lose whatever profits you earn for it. What's more likely?
So the dollar menu is up to a buck and a quarter. Will you lose customers? Maybe. The ten-year-old's allowance hasn't gone up, but your own workers, and workers employed by other sleazebags, now can afford to pay the buck and a quarter. They pay it.
You're still in business. The only difference is American taxpayers might not be subsidizing you by giving your workers SNAP (Food Stamps), nor quite so large an Earned Income Tax Credit.
Why in hell should American taxpayers be subsidizing Mickey D's or Wal-Mart or any of the other low-wage employers living off the fat of your ass?
Nobody working a full-time job should need government subsidies. Nobody working a full-time job should go hungry, or have to watch hungry children try to fall asleep.
$10.10 by whenever isn't enough. It should be fifteen or sixteen right about now. People should not go without heat, or food, or a roof over their heads.
Fuck the free markets. Fuck the Libertarians. Do the right thing.
Perhaps you own a fast food joint — a franchise. The company tells you what to charge and what to pay. The minimum wage goes up — so what does the company do?
It either lets you pay your workers the new minimum wage, raise your menu prices, and stay in business, or it lets you go out of business, and lose whatever profits you earn for it. What's more likely?
So the dollar menu is up to a buck and a quarter. Will you lose customers? Maybe. The ten-year-old's allowance hasn't gone up, but your own workers, and workers employed by other sleazebags, now can afford to pay the buck and a quarter. They pay it.
You're still in business. The only difference is American taxpayers might not be subsidizing you by giving your workers SNAP (Food Stamps), nor quite so large an Earned Income Tax Credit.
Why in hell should American taxpayers be subsidizing Mickey D's or Wal-Mart or any of the other low-wage employers living off the fat of your ass?
Nobody working a full-time job should need government subsidies. Nobody working a full-time job should go hungry, or have to watch hungry children try to fall asleep.
$10.10 by whenever isn't enough. It should be fifteen or sixteen right about now. People should not go without heat, or food, or a roof over their heads.
Fuck the free markets. Fuck the Libertarians. Do the right thing.
Labels:
free market,
Libertarians,
minimum wage
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